The best time to plant bulbs is spring and fall. It is
September and it is time to get ready to plant bulbs. It is best to plant in
the fall; bulbs planted in the fall will bloom the following spring. Bulbs
planted in spring will bloom in the summer.
Most bulbs thrive in either full or partial sun. In mild
climates like Southern California it is best to plant bulbs in partial shade.
Bulbs require good drainage and you must avoid planting in base of slopes or
under drainpipes or wherever water collects; this will make the bulb rot.
I planted some gladiolas several years ago and they have
thrived beautifully. I planted thee corms in a hole and they have multiplied
and they need to be taken out and divided to avoid overcrowding. This process
is necessary if you want large bloom. I will do this as soon as the weather
turns a little bit cooler.
Gladiolas are corms and are known by several names:
gladiolus, gladiola, glads, and sword lily. They are called sword lily because
of their long and sword-like leaves. Although they are sometimes called sword
lily they are not lilies but corms.
Gladiolas planted in fall or early spring will bloom in July
to August and they come in a hue of colors including bi-colors. They prefer
rich, soft soil and plenty of water. A little fertilizer will help if the soil
is poor.
To propagate glads, dig up the corms in fall. Separate the
corms, wash and dry and store them in a cool and dry location in a paper bag.
Never use plastic bag; plastic bags will trap the moisture and this will rot
the corms.
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